The topic may be fraught with questions and misconceptions, but its important to discuss the pros and cons ofstem cell therapy. Why are some people against stem cell research? What are the possible benefits of stem cell therapy in the field of regenerative treatment? When balancing an ethical debate, its important to weigh facts.
There have been some controversies surrounding the procedures involved in stem cell therapy. However, most of the criticism surrounding this research is related to human embryonic stem cells: the ethical questionability of acquisition, and the surrounding issues about donation consent.
Embryonic stem cells (ES) have important qualities for a successful stem cell therapy: pluripotency, unlimited capability for self-renewal, and a huge potential when it comes to the field of transplantation and tissue engineering. However, embryonic cells are acquired from the inner mass of cells of a blastocyst: an early-stage, pre-implantation human embryo. The controversy then is the isolation of the ES and how it results in the destruction of human embryos. Some people see the destruction of the blastocysts as equal to the destruction of an unborn human life, while others argue that the embryo is not exactly a human being yet.
Stem cell research is a relatively new field: the first occurrence of the term stem cell in scientific literature was in 1868, when Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist used it to describe the fertilized egg that eventually becomes an organism. In 2001, President George W. Bush signed an order authorizing the use of federal funding for a limited number of cell lines. Additionally, as with any new technology or research field, the long-term effects of stem cell therapy has not yet been examined.
Multipotency is one of the most important characteristics of stem cells to be effective in treatment. On the other hand, adult stem cells, which are non-embryonic stem cells, carry the risk of unipotency. Therefore the adult cells could be pre-specialized, and create only particular progeny. Neural stem cells run the risk of producing only brain cells, greatly limiting the regenerative potential for patients with Alzheimers and Parkinsons disease.
In spite of the cons, stem cell research is a more than a promising field of medical research. Its being eyed as a possible solution for diseases that are currently incurable. This is due to the fact that stem cell transplants and research explores one foundational human interest: the human bodys amazing capability to repair and heal itself.
Stem cell research is a powerhouse in the fields of therapeutic cloning, regenerative medicine, drug development/testing, and organ development and transplant. It will also shed light on previously unexamined aspects of early human development. All of which can potentially help in the prevention of birth defects, infertility, and miscarriages. Stem cell research will bring forth an era of enlightenment in terms of human growth.
Stem cell research will usher in a brand new understanding of human physiological functions, resulting in a surge of medical advancements. It could also introduce prevention and/or cure for degenerative diseases. Some of the diseases which may be reversible through advancements in the field of stem cell research include:
Adult stem cells hold the key to the bodys self-repair mechanism. Adult cells are mesenchymal stem cells and pluripotent stem cells which have advanced the use of stem cell therapy to reverse aging. Additionally, through the repair or replacement of worn organs, the length and quality of human life have the chance to improve.
Here are some of the advancements by scientists in the field of stem cell research, delivered by Wall Street Journal!
Stem cell research has been through a number of debates and assessments based on the pros and cons of stem cell therapy. However, this hasnt stopped scientists to research its potential. Whatever your stance may be when it comes to stem cell research, its important to consider the possibilities this research holds. Find the nearest research center or laboratory and ask around for more information!
Do you have questions about stem cell research? Whats your stance on embryonic stem cell research? Share your thoughts in the comments box below!
Up Next:Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cells Pros and Cons
Editors Note This post was originally published on November 2, 2017 and has been updated for quality and relevancy.
Pros And Cons of Stem Cell Therapy
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Pros And Cons of Stem Cell Therapy | Stem Cell Researchers
- 001 International Stem Cell Corporation Provides Strategic Update on its Skin Care Program [Last Updated On: April 10th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 10th, 2010]
- 002 International Stem Cell Corporation Provides Strategic Update on its Skin Care Program [Last Updated On: April 11th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 11th, 2010]
- 003 CSC news roundup 2010-04-11 [Last Updated On: April 12th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 12th, 2010]
- 004 CSC news roundup 2010-04-11 [Last Updated On: April 12th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 12th, 2010]
- 005 International Stem Cell Corporation Engages Leading Immunogeneticists to Advance its Industry-first, Immune-matched Stem Cells [Last Updated On: April 14th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 14th, 2010]
- 006 International Stem Cell Corporation Engages Leading Immunogeneticists to Advance its Industry-first, Immune-matched Stem Cells [Last Updated On: April 14th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 14th, 2010]
- 007 MicroRNA therapy could be a powerful tool to correct the CSC dysregulation? [Last Updated On: April 17th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 17th, 2010]
- 008 MicroRNA therapy could be a powerful tool to correct the CSC dysregulation? [Last Updated On: April 17th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 17th, 2010]
- 009 CSC news links 2010-04-18 [Last Updated On: April 19th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 19th, 2010]
- 010 CSC news links 2010-04-18 [Last Updated On: April 19th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 19th, 2010]
- 011 Sessions on CSC Therapeutics at AACR10 [Last Updated On: April 27th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 27th, 2010]
- 012 Sessions on CSC Therapeutics at AACR10 [Last Updated On: April 27th, 2010] [Originally Added On: April 27th, 2010]
- 013 More about presentations at AACR10 [Last Updated On: May 2nd, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 2nd, 2010]
- 014 CSC news links 2010-05-01 [Last Updated On: May 2nd, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 2nd, 2010]
- 015 More about presentations at AACR10 [Last Updated On: May 2nd, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 2nd, 2010]
- 016 CSC news links 2010-05-01 [Last Updated On: May 2nd, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 2nd, 2010]
- 017 International Stem Cell Corporation Signs Financing Agreement [Last Updated On: May 6th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 6th, 2010]
- 018 International Stem Cell Corporation Signs Financing Agreement [Last Updated On: May 6th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 6th, 2010]
- 019 CSC news links 2010-05-08 [Last Updated On: May 9th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 9th, 2010]
- 020 CSC news links 2010-05-08 [Last Updated On: May 9th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 9th, 2010]
- 021 International Stem Cell and Absorption Systems Confirm Results Showing Stem Cell Derived Corneal Tissue as an Alternative to Animals for Drug Testing [Last Updated On: May 12th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 12th, 2010]
- 022 International Stem Cell and Absorption Systems Confirm Results Showing Stem Cell Derived Corneal Tissue as an Alternative to Animals for Drug Testing [Last Updated On: May 12th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 12th, 2010]
- 023 Generic drug a potential treatment for glioblastoma? [Last Updated On: May 14th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 14th, 2010]
- 024 Generic drug a potential treatment for glioblastoma? [Last Updated On: May 14th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 14th, 2010]
- 025 US Patent: Isolation and use of solid tumor stem cells [Last Updated On: May 18th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 18th, 2010]
- 026 US Patent: Isolation and use of solid tumor stem cells [Last Updated On: May 18th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 18th, 2010]
- 027 International Stem Cell Corporation and The Automation Partnership Enter into Strategic Alliance to Automate Cornea Tissue Production [Last Updated On: May 19th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 19th, 2010]
- 028 International Stem Cell Corporation and The Automation Partnership Enter into Strategic Alliance to Automate Cornea Tissue Production [Last Updated On: May 19th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 19th, 2010]
- 029 An evolving concept of CSC in tumor biology [Last Updated On: May 21st, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 21st, 2010]
- 030 An evolving concept of CSC in tumor biology [Last Updated On: May 21st, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 21st, 2010]
- 031 International Stem Cell Corporation Moves International Cornea Development Program Forward [Last Updated On: May 26th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 26th, 2010]
- 032 International Stem Cell Corporation Moves International Cornea Development Program Forward [Last Updated On: May 26th, 2010] [Originally Added On: May 26th, 2010]
- 033 Phase I clinical trial of ICT-107 [Last Updated On: June 3rd, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 3rd, 2010]
- 034 Phase I clinical trial of ICT-107 [Last Updated On: June 3rd, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 3rd, 2010]
- 035 CSCs responsible for metastasis identified [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2010]
- 036 CSCs responsible for metastasis identified [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2010]
- 037 International Stem Cell Corporation's Parthenogenetic Stem Cell Patent is Approved by the United States Patent and Trademark Office [Last Updated On: June 9th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 9th, 2010]
- 038 International Stem Cell Corporation's Parthenogenetic Stem Cell Patent is Approved by the United States Patent and Trademark Office [Last Updated On: June 9th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 9th, 2010]
- 039 International Stem Cell Corporation Announces Company Update Conference Call. ISCO Chairman Kenneth Aldrich to Discuss 'Status of the Company' [Last Updated On: June 10th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 10th, 2010]
- 040 International Stem Cell Corporation Announces Company Update Conference Call. ISCO Chairman Kenneth Aldrich to Discuss 'Status of the Company' [Last Updated On: June 10th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 10th, 2010]
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- 042 Decitabine may target ovarian CSCs? [Last Updated On: June 14th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 14th, 2010]
- 043 New Article from North County Times - BIOTECH: International Stem Cell Clears Debt, Gets Patent [Last Updated On: June 17th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 17th, 2010]
- 044 New Article from North County Times - BIOTECH: International Stem Cell Clears Debt, Gets Patent [Last Updated On: June 17th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 17th, 2010]
- 045 Patent application: Levels of Oct1 as a method of identifying CSCs [Last Updated On: June 18th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 18th, 2010]
- 046 Patent application: Levels of Oct1 as a method of identifying CSCs [Last Updated On: June 18th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 18th, 2010]
- 047 OncoMed Has 'Wnt' in its Sails [Last Updated On: June 21st, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 21st, 2010]
- 048 OncoMed Has 'Wnt' in its Sails [Last Updated On: June 21st, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 21st, 2010]
- 049 International Stem Cell Corporation Names Charles J. Casamento to Board of Directors [Last Updated On: June 23rd, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 23rd, 2010]
- 050 International Stem Cell Corporation Names Charles J. Casamento to Board of Directors [Last Updated On: June 23rd, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 23rd, 2010]
- 051 International Stem Cell Corporation (ISCO.OB) Announces New Patent Issuance Under License Agreement [Last Updated On: June 25th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 25th, 2010]
- 052 International Stem Cell Corporation (ISCO.OB) Announces New Patent Issuance Under License Agreement [Last Updated On: June 25th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 25th, 2010]
- 053 Diabetes treated with Stem Cell Therapy [Last Updated On: June 25th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 25th, 2010]
- 054 California Health Institute Interviews Jeffrey Janus - CEO of Lifeline Cell Technology [Last Updated On: June 29th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 29th, 2010]
- 055 California Health Institute Interviews Jeffrey Janus - CEO of Lifeline Cell Technology [Last Updated On: June 29th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 29th, 2010]
- 056 U.S. appeals court reinstates stem cell suit [Last Updated On: June 29th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 29th, 2010]
- 057 Burn Victim Eye Sight Restored with Stem Cell Therapy [Last Updated On: June 29th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 29th, 2010]
- 058 Treating Adult Artritis with Stem Cells Shows Incredible Promise [Last Updated On: June 30th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 29th, 2010]
- 059 International Stem Cell Corporation - Excerpt from Agora Financial's Breakthrough Technology Alert by Patrick Cox [Last Updated On: July 1st, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 1st, 2010]
- 060 International Stem Cell Corporation - Excerpt from Agora Financial's Breakthrough Technology Alert by Patrick Cox [Last Updated On: July 1st, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 1st, 2010]
- 061 Melanoma-initiating cells identified [Last Updated On: July 2nd, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 2nd, 2010]
- 062 Melanoma-initiating cells identified [Last Updated On: July 2nd, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 2nd, 2010]
- 063 International Stem Cell Corporation and Sankara Nethralaya Launch Collaboration to Develop Stem Cell-Based Treatment for Corneal Vision Impairment [Last Updated On: July 8th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 8th, 2010]
- 064 International Stem Cell Corporation and Sankara Nethralaya Launch Collaboration to Develop Stem Cell-Based Treatment for Corneal Vision Impairment [Last Updated On: July 8th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 8th, 2010]
- 065 Two recent OA articles [Last Updated On: July 12th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 12th, 2010]
- 066 Two recent OA articles [Last Updated On: July 12th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 12th, 2010]
- 067 Innovative Researcher Vlog [Last Updated On: July 16th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 16th, 2010]
- 068 Innovative Researcher Vlog [Last Updated On: July 16th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 16th, 2010]
- 069 More about salinomycin [Last Updated On: July 19th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 19th, 2010]
- 070 More about salinomycin [Last Updated On: July 19th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 19th, 2010]
- 071 International Stem Cell Corporation Plans $10 Million Financing Through European Subsidiary [Last Updated On: July 23rd, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 23rd, 2010]
- 072 International Stem Cell Corporation Plans $10 Million Financing Through European Subsidiary [Last Updated On: July 23rd, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 23rd, 2010]
- 073 Irradiating brain's stem cell niche [Last Updated On: July 26th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 26th, 2010]
- 074 Irradiating brain's stem cell niche [Last Updated On: July 26th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 26th, 2010]
- 075 Prostate CSCs sensitive to gamma-tocotrienol? [Last Updated On: July 27th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 27th, 2010]
- 076 Prostate CSCs sensitive to gamma-tocotrienol? [Last Updated On: July 27th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 27th, 2010]
- 077 Researchers Study CSCs as Therapeutic Targets for Mesothelioma [Last Updated On: July 28th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 28th, 2010]
- 078 Researchers Study CSCs as Therapeutic Targets for Mesothelioma [Last Updated On: July 28th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 28th, 2010]
- 079 International Stem Cell Corporation and Sristi Biosciences Enter Distribution Agreement for Lifeline Cell Technology's Brand of Human Cell Culture... [Last Updated On: July 29th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 29th, 2010]
- 080 Disagreement about melanoma CSCs [Last Updated On: July 29th, 2010] [Originally Added On: July 29th, 2010]