Researchers have identified a bunch of districts in India that have the maximum prevalence for diabetes among women. At least 50 of the 640 districts studied have high prevalence of diabetes greater than one in 10 among women aged 35-49 years. Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh and Odisha have districts with the highest prevalence. The results were published in the Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders.
While Cuttack in Odisha has the highest prevalence of 20%, 14 districts in Tamil Nadu the maximum among all States have high prevalence, prompting the researchers to classify them as hotspots.
Also read: Coronavirus | Are diabetics more prone to COVID-19?
In all, 254 districts have a very high level (greater than 10.7%) of diabetes burden, and 130 have a moderately high (8.7-10.6%) burden. The burden is higher in the southern and eastern parts of the country and lowest in central India.
The researchers sourced data from the National Family Health Survey-4 (2015-16) as it provides district-level health indicators for women. Demographic details of 2,35,056 women from 36 States/Union Territories were analysed for gleaning disease spread and analysing relationship among disease and socio-economic category, location, number of children, obesity and hypertension among others. This was also the first NHS survey to collected blood glucose levels in men and women thus helping determine diabetes.
Results portray that prevalence of diabetes among women in their late reproductive ages is highest among those with two or fewer children ever born, who are educated, belonging to economically prosperous households, living in urban areas and hence enjoying changing lifestyle... increased access to high energy (refined and processed) food and development, the authors Shrikant Singh, Parul Puri and S.V. Subramanian note. Parul Puri and Shrikant Singh are at the International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, and S.V.Subramanian is at Harvard University, Boston, U.S.
Previous studies of the incidence of diabetes in men and women in India have thrown up mixed results with some finding greater evidence of the disease in women, in North India, and others reporting men in South India as more susceptible. However, a skewed gender ratio as well unequal access to medical care has led to the disease being under-reported in women, says a 2014 article in the Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism.
The study focused on women who were approaching menopause, which was also a period when the risk of obesity, hypertension rose as well as complications from late pregnancy, Ms. Puri told The Hindu. It also provided a greater perspective on why mortality from diabetes is higher among women. Knowing this will help design programmes and interventions to lower community-based prevalence of diabetes, especially among women in their late reproductive ages.
Previous work had found that diabetes-related mortality is higher among women in India. According to Ms. Puri, the prevalence of diabetes among women in India didnt substantially differ from that of men.
The number of people with diabetes in India increased from 260 million in 1990 to 65 million in 2016. The prevalence of diabetes in adults aged 20 years or older in India increased from 55% in 1990 to 77% in 2016. The prevalence in 2016 was highest in Tamil Nadu and Kerala, according to the Global Burden of Disease Study, 2018.
The authors also point to the higher levels of diabetes in the southern and eastern parts of India as being linked to diets of rice-meat-and-fish and a higher intake of sweets and snacks that were rich in trans-fats. These however weren't explanatory, the authors note. Being a cross-sectional survey, we found correlations not causation, Ms. Puri added.
You have reached your limit for free articles this month.
Find mobile-friendly version of articles from the day's newspaper in one easy-to-read list.
Enjoy reading as many articles as you wish without any limitations.
A select list of articles that match your interests and tastes.
Move smoothly between articles as our pages load instantly.
A one-stop-shop for seeing the latest updates, and managing your preferences.
We brief you on the latest and most important developments, three times a day.
Not convinced? Know why you should pay for news.
*Our Digital Subscription plans do not currently include the e-paper ,crossword, iPhone, iPad mobile applications and print. Our plans enhance your reading experience.
View post:
Prevalence of diabetes among women high in southern India - The Hindu
- 001 Diabetes treated with Stem Cell Therapy [Last Updated On: June 25th, 2010] [Originally Added On: June 25th, 2010]
- 002 Diabetes - Video [Last Updated On: November 7th, 2011] [Originally Added On: November 7th, 2011]
- 003 Stem Cell Treatment vs Diet For Diabetes - Video [Last Updated On: January 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: January 11th, 2012]
- 004 Orgenesis' Sarah Ferber, Ph.D on Using a Diabetes Patient's Own Liver Cells as a Novel Source of Insulin [Last Updated On: June 15th, 2012] [Originally Added On: June 15th, 2012]
- 005 Diabetes reversed in mice using stem cells [Last Updated On: June 27th, 2012] [Originally Added On: June 27th, 2012]
- 006 Differences between type 1 and 2 diabetes [Last Updated On: June 27th, 2012] [Originally Added On: June 27th, 2012]
- 007 Diabetes Reversed In Mice Thanks To Stem Cell Transplant [Last Updated On: June 28th, 2012] [Originally Added On: June 28th, 2012]
- 008 Diabetes Reversal In Mice Via Stem Cells [Last Updated On: June 29th, 2012] [Originally Added On: June 29th, 2012]
- 009 Diabetes drug makes brain cells grow [Last Updated On: July 6th, 2012] [Originally Added On: July 6th, 2012]
- 010 Diabetes drug helps brain growth, makes mice smarter [Last Updated On: July 6th, 2012] [Originally Added On: July 6th, 2012]
- 011 Diabetes study hit by lack of funds [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- 012 Targeted Nanoparticle Probes for Embryonic Stem Cell Derived Progenitor Cells - Video [Last Updated On: November 17th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 17th, 2012]
- 013 Diabetes Stem Cell Patient Testimonials - Video [Last Updated On: December 19th, 2012] [Originally Added On: December 19th, 2012]
- 014 Diabetes Precations - Tooth decay Treatment - Video [Last Updated On: February 5th, 2013] [Originally Added On: February 5th, 2013]
- 015 Potential Diabetes Breakthrough - Video [Last Updated On: April 29th, 2013] [Originally Added On: April 29th, 2013]
- 016 APDF: Stem cells in diabetes -Dr Kumaravel - Video [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2013] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2013]
- 017 Diabetes: Progress toward stem cell therapies - Video [Last Updated On: January 25th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 25th, 2014]
- 018 Diabetes 22 years - Video [Last Updated On: February 3rd, 2014] [Originally Added On: February 3rd, 2014]
- 019 Treatment for Diabetes - with Stem cells - Video [Last Updated On: April 28th, 2014] [Originally Added On: April 28th, 2014]
- 020 Diabetes cure? Cloned human stem cells could provide the answer - Video [Last Updated On: May 1st, 2014] [Originally Added On: May 1st, 2014]
- 021 Stem Cell Research Diabetes - Video [Last Updated On: May 26th, 2014] [Originally Added On: May 26th, 2014]
- 022 CIRM Movie on Diabetes for Viacyte - Video [Last Updated On: May 27th, 2014] [Originally Added On: May 27th, 2014]
- 023 James Shapiro: "Cutting Edge Islet and Stem Cell Transplant Therapies in the Clinic for Diabetes" - Video [Last Updated On: August 4th, 2014] [Originally Added On: August 4th, 2014]
- 024 Step 1 - lupus / diabetes / alzheimers syrum - Take 5ml blood - Video [Last Updated On: October 6th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 6th, 2014]
- 025 Major step toward diabetes cure - Video [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- 026 Stem Cells Could Produce Insulin - Video [Last Updated On: October 14th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 14th, 2014]
- 027 Diabetes Breakthrough! Human Stem Cells Altered to Make Insulin! - Video [Last Updated On: October 15th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 15th, 2014]
- 028 Did Scientists Just Cure Type 1 Diabetes? - Video [Last Updated On: October 15th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 15th, 2014]
- 029 Breakthrough in diabetes stem cell research - Video [Last Updated On: October 16th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2014]
- 030 TESTIMONI LAMININE - Ginjal Diabetes dan Komplikasi - Video [Last Updated On: December 1st, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 1st, 2014]
- 031 Laminine - Seminar Diabetes - Video [Last Updated On: December 4th, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 4th, 2014]
- 032 stemtech testimonial diabetes www afastemcell com - Video [Last Updated On: April 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: April 29th, 2015]
- 033 Afastemcell - testimoni penderita diabetes - Video [Last Updated On: April 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: April 29th, 2015]
- 034 Stress: American Diabetes Association [Last Updated On: May 19th, 2015] [Originally Added On: May 19th, 2015]
- 035 Diabetes.net Welcome to the Original Diabetes Network [Last Updated On: May 19th, 2015] [Originally Added On: May 19th, 2015]
- 036 Diabetes mellitus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Last Updated On: May 19th, 2015] [Originally Added On: May 19th, 2015]
- 037 Diabetes Warrior - Diabetes Management from a Paleolithic ... [Last Updated On: May 20th, 2015] [Originally Added On: May 20th, 2015]
- 038 children with DIABETES Online Community [Last Updated On: May 27th, 2015] [Originally Added On: May 27th, 2015]
- 039 Diabetes mellitus [Last Updated On: May 30th, 2015] [Originally Added On: May 30th, 2015]
- 040 Diabetes - Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, Gestational ... [Last Updated On: June 2nd, 2015] [Originally Added On: June 2nd, 2015]
- 041 Diabetes: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments [Last Updated On: July 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: July 12th, 2015]
- 042 Diabetes mellitus type 1 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Last Updated On: July 14th, 2015] [Originally Added On: July 14th, 2015]
- 043 Type 2 Diabetes: Everything You Need to Know [Last Updated On: July 23rd, 2015] [Originally Added On: July 23rd, 2015]
- 044 Washington, DC - American Diabetes Association [Last Updated On: August 21st, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 21st, 2015]
- 045 Type 1 Diabetes: Causes, Tests, Symptoms and Treatments [Last Updated On: August 23rd, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 23rd, 2015]
- 046 Diabetes management - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Last Updated On: August 24th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 24th, 2015]
- 047 Type 2 Diabetes: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, and More [Last Updated On: August 27th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 27th, 2015]
- 048 Diabetes Diet and Food Tips: Eating to Prevent, Control ... [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 049 Questions & Answers about Diabetes in the Workplace and ... [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 050 Diabetes Symptoms: Common Symptoms of Diabetes [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 051 Diabetes mellitus type 2 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 052 Diabetes center - US News [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 053 About Diabetes - American Heart Association [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 054 Diabetes, Type 2 Medication | Drugs.com [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 055 Diabetes mellitus - Lab Tests Online [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 056 Diabetes | Overview [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 057 Diabetes | Nutrition.gov [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 058 NJDOH - Family Health services [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 059 Bridgewater New Jersey Office of the American Diabetes ... [Last Updated On: August 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 29th, 2015]
- 060 Type 2 Diabetes Condition Center - Health.com [Last Updated On: September 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: September 12th, 2015]
- 061 NIHSeniorHealth: Diabetes - What is Diabetes? [Last Updated On: September 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: September 12th, 2015]
- 062 Diabetes [Last Updated On: September 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: September 12th, 2015]
- 063 Diabetes - Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment of Diabetes - NY ... [Last Updated On: September 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: September 12th, 2015]
- 064 Raleigh North Carolina Office of the American Diabetes ... [Last Updated On: September 13th, 2015] [Originally Added On: September 13th, 2015]
- 065 Louisiana Office of the American Diabetes Association [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2015] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2015]
- 066 Home - Palm Beach Diabetes [Last Updated On: September 29th, 2015] [Originally Added On: September 29th, 2015]
- 067 Diabetes Basics - What is Diabetes? - Lifeclinic [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2015] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2015]
- 068 Diabetes Center | Jefferson University Hospitals | Serving ... [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2015] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2015]
- 069 Kentucky: Cabinet for Health and Family Services - Diabetes [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2015] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2015]
- 070 Virginia Diabetes and Endocrinology [Last Updated On: October 9th, 2015] [Originally Added On: October 9th, 2015]
- 071 Chicago Illinois Office of the American Diabetes Association [Last Updated On: October 17th, 2015] [Originally Added On: October 17th, 2015]
- 072 Diabetes Facts & Information | Joslin Diabetes Center [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2015] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2015]
- 073 Michigan: American Diabetes Association [Last Updated On: August 4th, 2016] [Originally Added On: August 4th, 2016]
- 074 Diabetes - MidMichigan Health [Last Updated On: August 4th, 2016] [Originally Added On: August 4th, 2016]
- 075 WHO | Diabetes programme [Last Updated On: August 4th, 2016] [Originally Added On: August 4th, 2016]
- 076 Were creating a world without T1D. - JDRF [Last Updated On: August 4th, 2016] [Originally Added On: August 4th, 2016]
- 077 Chicago Diabetes Project | Researching to Cure Diabetes [Last Updated On: August 4th, 2016] [Originally Added On: August 4th, 2016]
- 078 Bridgewater, New Jersey - American Diabetes Association [Last Updated On: August 4th, 2016] [Originally Added On: August 4th, 2016]
- 079 Philadelphia Pennsylvania Office of the American Diabetes ... [Last Updated On: August 4th, 2016] [Originally Added On: August 4th, 2016]
- 080 DPH Disease Information: Diabetes Info - Delaware [Last Updated On: August 4th, 2016] [Originally Added On: August 4th, 2016]