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Neuropathy – breastcancer.org

November 1st, 2018 11:44 am

Neuropathy is the general term for pain or discomfort caused by damage to the nerves of the peripheral nervous system. Your peripheral nervous system is made up of the many nerves that bring signals from the brain and spinal cord to other or peripheral parts of the body, such as the hands and feet. Damage to those nerves can affect the way the body sends signals to muscles, joints, skin, and internal organs. This can cause pain, numbness, loss of sensation, and other symptoms.

For people with breast cancer, the most common cause of uncomfortable or even painful neuropathy that limits activity is chemotherapy often referred to as chemotherapy-associated peripheral neuropathy. Chemotherapy medications travel throughout the body, where they can cause damage to the nerves.

Chemotherapy medications that can cause neuropathy include:

Chemotherapy-associated neuropathy can start any time after treatment begins, and it may worsen as treatment continues. Usually it begins in the toes, but it can expand to include the legs, arms, and hands. The most common symptoms include:

Other possible symptoms are:

If you suspect you have neuropathy, talk to your doctor as soon as possible. Your doctor might be able to switch your medication to ease your nerve problems. Your doctor also may prescribe medicines, pain patches, or topical creams that can help. If neuropathy isn't treated, it can become a long-term problem.

Depending on what symptoms youre experiencing, you may find the following tips helpful in managing the effects of neuropathy:

Although chemotherapy is the most common cause of peripheral neuropathy, other treatments sometimes can lead to neuropathy as well. Surgery and radiation therapy also may cause damage to nerves in the chest and underarm areas, which can lead to neuropathic symptoms such as pain, numbness, tingling, and/or increased sensitivity in those areas. Perjeta (chemical name: pertuzumab), Ibrance (chemical name: palbociclib), and Kadcyla (chemical name: T-DM1 or ado-trastuzumab emtansine), targeted therapies, can also cause neuropathy.

Advanced breast cancer can cause peripheral neuropathy if it grows into, on, or along the nerves such as the nerves around lymph nodes, or nerves connected to the brain or spinal cord where it can interfere with signals going out to the peripheral nervous system. Symptoms would depend on which nerves are affected.

Listen to Dr. Michael Stubblefield explain how neuropathy happens and the breast cancer treatments that cause it, treatments for neuropathy, and the three things that anyone diagnosed with it should know.

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Neuropathy - breastcancer.org

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