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Archive for the ‘Preventative Medicine’ Category

Preventive Medicine | Center for Health Promotion | Loma …

Thursday, August 4th, 2016

The Center for Health Promotion's Preventive Medicine Clinic is dedicated to prevention and early detection of disease. Comprehensive annual screening examinations are pertinent for individuals striving to reach optimal health.

At the Center for Health Promotion we can conduct a full physical and wellness examination that will measure every aspect of your health, from your cholesterol levels to your exercise and eating habits. What is more, at your follow up appointment we will review the results from your comprehensive wellness screening and offer ways to improve your health with our on-site services, all of which can be tailored to meet your needs.

The Preventive Medicine Clinic has a lot to offer. Please explore our website and the services we provide. All of our services in Preventive Medicine can be coordinated with the Center's two other specialty clinics, Student Health Service and the Wholistic Medicine Clinic.

If you would like to schedule an appointment or request more information, please dial: (909) 558-4594.

At the Center for Health Promotion our physicians and clinical staff are dedicated to providing high quality medical services and eliminating preventable disease. Our clinicians are experienced providers with a variety of backgrounds ranging from Read More >>

Managing youzr body weight is not easy. In the modern era of multi-tasking, raising a family, and working full time, eating properly and exercising regularly can be a challenging endeavor. At the Center for Health Promotion's Preventive Medicine Clinic there are several ways to restore your health and wellness Read More >>

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Preventive Medicine 2015 – Home Page

Thursday, August 4th, 2016

Preventive Medicine 2015, the annual meeting of the American College of Preventive Medicine, is the premier event for professionals in disease prevention and health promotion. The meeting advances the science of preventive medicine through state-of-the-art educational programming and abundant networking opportunities. 1. Clinical Preventive & Lifestyle Medicine The Clinical Preventive and Lifestyle Medicine Track cover a wide range of topics in evidence-based clinical preventive and lifestyle medicine. Functionally, the range of topics covered includes health promotion, early clinical detection and case finding, and the application of environmental, behavioral, medical and motivational principles to the prevention and management of lifestyle-related health problems in a clinical setting. Implicit in this construct is the need for physicians to understand better the risk factors and etiologies of diseases as they relate to lifestyle, and have the skills to implement meaningful behavioral changes in both individuals and groups. As a result of a long-standing collaboration between ACPM and AHRQ, this track also features an update from the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force and from AHRQs Prevention and Care Management Portfolio.2. Population Health The Population Health Practice track encompasses innovations in population-based approaches to preventing and controlling disease. Sessions in this track aim to emphasize issues of public health significance. Session topics typically cover a wide range of health promotion and disease prevention issues, including such topics as chronic disease prevention and control, immunizations, sexually transmitted diseases and other infectious diseases, and terrorism and emergency preparedness.3. Medical Quality The medical quality track aims to increase knowledge and skills to advance medical quality and health outcomes, including patient safety, from a preventive medicine perspective.

4. Technology and Informatics The Technology and Informatics track was created and incorporated into the Annual Meeting series in 2013. In the past, technology and informatics topics were typically distributed throughout, or a part of sessions in, the other tracks. However, the emergence of technology has increased the importance of this topic and deserves special attention, particularly in supporting integration of clinical and public health surveillance functions. This track seeks to provide participants with an understanding of important and emerging public health and medical technology issues of concern to preventive medicine professionals and to support the utilization of such technology in preventive medicine practice.5. Global Health The Global Health track addresses the global context of key issues in the health of individuals, communities, and populations with the goal of protecting, promoting, and maintaining health and well-being by preventing disease, disability, and death. This track seeks to identify best practices, lessons learned, and research which may be adapted to improve health across all contexts. Globalization requires preventive medicine physicians to have awareness and basic understanding of topics of public health and preventive medicine beyond their immediate locations of practice. Through a global lens, this track addresses areas such as infectious and non-communicable diseases, environmental health, population & reproductive health, maternal/child health, health security, disaster preparedness and response, culturally appropriate care, bringing interventions to scale, strengthening health systems, improving the quality of health services and innovations to meet health challenges in creative ways.

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Preventive medicine – Dictionary.com

Thursday, August 4th, 2016

Historical Examples

"Which goes to prove that my theories on preventive medicine are right," Alexander said, turning to Blalok.

Methods for treating it are given in "preventive medicine and Hygiene."

preventive medicine including beverages, food, soil, clothing and habitation.

I believe in preventive medicine, said the doctor, and mending broken steps and removing banana peeling belong to it.

Combat disease, encourage research in preventive medicine, and extend the application of its results.

If preventive medicine means anything, it must certainly reckon with the comforter in the very near future.

In the years to come you will hear a great deal about preventive medicine.

In the allied science of preventive medicine a grant is advancing the study of snake venoms and defeating inoculations.

preventive medicine in Medicine Expand

preventive medicine n. The branch of medical science concerned with the prevention of disease and the promotion of physical and mental health through the study of the etiology and epidemiology of disease processes.

preventive medicine in Culture Expand

A branch of medicine that promotes activities to prevent the occurrence of disease.

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Preventive Medicine Residency Program, University of …

Thursday, August 4th, 2016

The University of Wisconsin Preventive Medicine Residency will train physicians in public health and general preventive medicine, focusing on health promotion and disease prevention in communities and other defined populations. Graduates of preventive medicine residency programs are well-prepared for careers in areas such as local, state or federal health agencies, health care systems, and community-based health organizations.

Any physician interested in health promotion and disease prevention at the population level can benefit from the training provided through a Preventive Medicine Residency. Applicants can include residents, fellows and practicing physicians.

Resident applicants must enter the Preventive Medicine Residency program following at least one full year of clinical training. Fellows and practicing physicians who have previously completed a board-certified residency program in another specialty (e.g. internal medicine, emergency medicine, surgery, family medicine, pediatrics, etc.) have the opportunity for dual board certification.

The University of Wisconsin Preventive Medicine Residency Program offers a comprehensive approach to education, combining clinical, didactic, health care systems and public health systems training. During the two-year program, residents gain hands-on experience in applied public health and population medicine through various practicum and clinical rotations, including at state and local public health departments, accountable care organizations, community health clinics, and large hospital systems.

Additionally, all residents receive ongoing didactic training in preventive medicine and general public health throughout the program; and residents without a prior Master of Public Health degree (or equivalent education) complete coursework to obtain a Master of Public Health degree from the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health.

Based inMadison, Wisconsin, the UW Preventive Medicine Residency provides residents wide variety of robust educational experiences. MPH coursework is completed at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, the nations only integrated school of medicine and public health.

Additionally,University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinicsand adjacentWilliam S. Middleton Veterans Memorial Hospital (VA)afford ample opportunity to gain first-hand experience in quality improvement, health systems management and clinical preventive services.

Madison is the home of Wisconsins largest public university, UW-Madison, and offers residents insight into the unique health care needs of a large university campus. Madison is also home to the Wisconsin Department of Health Services, and residents can experience how research is synthesized into public health initiatives and statewide policies.

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Home – LLUMC Preventive Medicine Residency Program

Thursday, August 4th, 2016

Welcome to the Loma Linda University Preventive Medicine Residency Program! At Loma Linda University (LLU), we aim to prepare well trained preventive medicine physicians to address the health of individuals and populations. We offer innovative training in clinical preventive medicine and public health, with strengths in the areas of lifestyle medicine, global health, and whole-person care. LLU provides several types of training opportunities in preventive medicine, including categorical and combination programs.

The Preventive Medicine Residency at Loma Linda University is fully accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) and fulfills the requirements for the certifying examination of the American Board of Preventive Medicine. Loma Linda University is oriented toward clinical preventive medicine and has been a leader in this area for many years. The training incorporates a wide variety of experiences in several affiliated institutions including: the LLU Medical Center, the local County Public Health Department, a VA Medical Center, a not-for-profit HMO, a for-profit HMO, a Center for Health Promotion, and a Federally Qualified Health Center (SACHS). LLU offers a competitive resident salary with excellent benefits, as well as significant financial assistance towards the MPH degree.

Thank you for your interest in our program. We look forward to hearing from you!

Sincerely,

Michael Orlich, MD, PhD Program Director Preventive Medicine Residency

Karen Studer, MD, MPH Associate Program Director Preventive Medicine Residency

PGY-1 Positions Each year we offer two PGY-1 year categorical positions in the Transitional Year (Preventive Medicine Track) through the National Residency Matching Program (NRMP). Residents selected for this PGY-1 year will subsequently complete two years (PGY-2 & 3) of General Preventive Medicine & Public Health training upon successful completion of the PGY-1 year.

PGY-2 Positions We offer two additional PGY-2 positions each year in General Preventive Medicine and Public Health, for applicants who have already completed a suitable internship or prior residency in another specialty. These residents receive two years (PGY-2 & 3) of training in Preventive Medicine.

PGY-1 Positions We off four PGY-1 positions each year for the Family Medicine & Preventive Medicine program, which leads to board eligibility in both specialties.

There is one PGY-1 position offered each year for the Occupational & Preventive Medicine program, which also leads to board eligibility in both specialties.

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Preventive Medicine – Residencies – Family Medicine and …

Thursday, August 4th, 2016

The specialty of Preventive Medicine provides an exciting opportunity for physicians who are interested in developing skills in epidemiology, biostatistics, health policy and management, planning and evaluation of health services, social and behavioral determinants of health and disease, environmental and occupational health, and clinical prevention. Preventive Medicine specialists are trained to promote health and reduce the risks of disease, disability and death in individuals and populations.

The University of Massachusetts Preventive Medicine Program offers a two-year training program that is fully accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. In order to be eligible for enrollment, applicants are required to complete at least one year of clinical trainingin an ACGME accredited residency program in the United States. The clinical training must include at least 11 months of direct patient care; six of these months must be primary care rotations (e.g., family medicine, internal medicine, pediatrics, obstetrics/gynecology).

Preventive Medicine faculty and trainees in the Department of Family Medicine and Community Health are generating new knowledge about prevention through research on tobacco control, cancer prevention, delivery of clinical preventive services, cultural inequalities in health care, risk reduction in the elderly, mental health issues in underserved populations, addiction medicine, occupational health,domestic violence, lifestyle modifications in the treatment of diabetes, control of sexually transmitted diseases, and health care access among homeless populations.

The goal of the training program is to produce graduates with the requisite knowledge, skills and experience to assume leadership roles in the field of preventive medicine and public health. In order to meet the challenge of providing trainees and fellows with appropriate focus in a field that is very broad, trainees are encouraged to pursue one or two areas in depth while developing basic analytical and problem-solving skills applicable to all areas. Trainees have ample opportunity to develop expertise through experiences in clinics, community health centers, city, state and federal public health agencies, community-based organization, health maintenance organizations, and research groups that abound in Massachusetts.The UMass Preventive Medicine Training Program is designed to be a two year program in which academic and practicum experiences are offered concurrently throughout the two years.

The Program attempts to strike a balance between the diversity of residents educational interests and the need for a common core of skills and knowledge. The Program provides flexibility in resident schedules and a wide array of training sites along with a clearly defined set of core requirements and performance expectations.

The majority of successful applicants complete 2-3 years of clinical training in primary care before enrolling in the Preventive Medicine Training Program.Interested applicants should apply through ERAS. If you have questions, please contact theAdministrative Coordinator, Linda Hollis, can be reached at 774-442-6499 or linda.hollis@umassmed.edu.The Program Director, Dr.Jacalyn Coghlin-Strom, can be reached at 774.442.5615 or jackie.coghlin-strom@umassmed.edu.

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Internal Medicine Doctors St. Louis | Holistic Doctors St …

Friday, October 30th, 2015

Dr. Varsha Rathod, MD is board certified in internal medicine and rheumatology and has been successfully enhancing traditional medicine with the benefits of holistic healing since 1995. She is an expert in the field of Functional Medicine.

Dr. Rathod and her staff are committed to your long-term health and happiness. They partner with their patients in a compassionate and caring relationship and empower them with knowledge and hope to bring about healing.

At Preventive Medicine, we get to know you by taking your history and using the latest diagnostic tools and labs. The wisdom from holistic practices is used to target the balancing of key biological functions in your body to keep you healthy and feeling good.

We use the term Holistic because we believe that each one of us is made up of three components: body, mind and spirit. Holistic healing addresses all three of these aspects to bring about your healing as opposed to the conventional way of thinking in which only certain bodily ailments or dysfunctions require the attention of a physician.

Most dysfunction that leads to disease comes from disturbances in key biological processes in your body and mind. These functions pertain to proper digestion, proper and controlled immune and inflammatory responses, proper detoxification, hormonal balance, maintaining our structure and alignment as well as managing our rusting process (oxidative stress-aging), and finally taking care of our psycho-emotional needs.

A Functional Medicine doctor actively works to restore balance to key systems. It is with these functions in mind that we are able to order appropriate testing. All of our patients leave with their lab results and a copy of their office notes, which we review with them after each visit.

We are patient-centered and passionate about working with you to ensure your long-term health and happiness. We take time to listen to you, explain your lab and test results and answer your questions. We then develop an individualized treatment plan that focuses on you as a whole person, rather than just managing a disease that you may have.

If you are tired of being ill, if you would like to understand what made you ill and what you need to do to get better, or if you simply want to maintain your good health, then we believe that you can achieve all these goals at Preventive Medicine.

To learn more about how Dr. Rathod and her staff can help you, please call the office at 314-997-5403 or attend one of our monthly free educational meetings.

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Preventive Medicine | Student Health Center | SIU

Saturday, October 17th, 2015

Preventive medicine services focus primarily on preventive health care including required and recommended vaccines, allergy shots, TB screening, prescription injection medications, and traveler's health.

The Preventive Medicine Program will administer injections when requested by a Student Health Services provider or an outside provider. The following criteria must be met in order to proceed with the injection.

Tuberculosis, also called TB, is an infection caused by a bacteria that commonly affects the lungs but can spread to other parts of the body. It is particularly common in some international countries. At SIU Carbondale, all incoming international students are required to have a TB screening. There are two different screening tests for TB infection which include PPD skin test and the Quantiferon Gold test, which is a blood sample. Your provider will decide which test is most appropriate for you.

We also provide this service to students who are required to have testing for certain school or employment reasons such as hospital or medical personnel, students in medically based programs, teachers/student teachers, etc.

Tuberculosis testing is performed in our Preventive Medicine Office and is by appointment only. PPD Skin testing is not performed on Thursdays as the test must be read in 48-72 hours which falls on the weekend when we are closed. If the test is not read in 48-72 hours it will need to be repeated.

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The goal of the Allergy Injection Program is to maintain a desensitization program for students who have been started on allergy injections by their private allergist. We do require that at least the initial injection be administered at the allergists office. Injections are by appointment only. Students requesting to continue on an established injection program must have their private allergist provide the following:

This information may be sent to:

Student Health Services Attention: Preventive Medicine Southern Illinois University Carbondale 374 E. Grand Avenue Carbondale, IL 62901

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Preventive Medicine Residency Program, Program Director …

Tuesday, September 15th, 2015

Preventive Medicine Residency Program, Program Director University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV) McAllen, TX

Opportunity

Preventive Medicine Residency Program, Edinburg, Texas

Program Director

The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley is recruiting a Program Director for a new Preventive Medicine Residency Program at Doctors Hospital at Renaissance in Edinburg, Texas. The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley is a multisite, academic, community-based program located in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of South Texas. We offer university-based training at a regional academic campus, which sits minutes away from the Gulf Coast.

The South Texas area is a unique multicultural coastal region filled with rich history, wild life and plant life, and beautiful weather. This region is a birders paradise in a Gulf Coast area with beautiful and unspoiled wetlands and beaches, crowded only with birds, fish and dolphins. The program is located in a lush semi-tropical region that is at the threshold where Latin American and U.S. cultures meet. Though it is one of the dynamic, least expensive and fastest growing areas in the country the South Texas population has a number of economic, health and educational disparities. This is a place where you can enjoy the best life has to offer and make a difference.

The ideal candidate for this position must possess the following: (a) 3-5 years of experience as a faculty member in an ACGME accredited Preventive Medicine residency program, with 3 or more years GME administrative experience; (b) exemplary clinical skills; (c) an interest in research (clinical and/or basic); and (d) experience in teaching resident physicians and medical students in an ambulatory or inpatient setting. Applicants must be board-certified in Preventive Medicine and eligible to obtain a Texas medical license.

The individual in this position will:

Background:

The 75th Texas Legislature made a major commitment to improve education and health professional opportunities in the South Texas/Border Region by mandating the creation of a Regional Academic Health Center to serve the Cameron, Starr, Hidalgo, and Willacy counties of Rio Grande Valley of Texas. The Regional Academic Health Center (RAHC) is a research and medical education endeavor in which programs are directed at distinctive regional needs and conducted in affiliation with health professionals and educational entities of the region.

Over the past decade, the Texas Legislature and the UT System have collectively invested over $79 million in infrastructure and other resources to support medical education and research in Cameron, Hidalgo, Starr and Willacy counties. The facilities include three buildings currently organized and operated under The University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio Regional Academic Health Center (RAHC) a medical education building and an academic and clinical research building in Harlingen and a medical research building in Edinburg along with a building in Brownsville for the school of public health under the University of Texas Health Science Center Houston.

Approvals from the University of Texas System Board of Regents (May 3) authorizing UT System Chancellor Francisco G. Cigarroa, M.D. [2], to move forward with plans to establish a medical school in South Texas (in Austin as well) represents the beginning of the transition of the UT Health Science Center-San Antonio Regional Academic Health Center into an independent, free-standing, comprehensive and research-intensive regional medical school, with its own president and structure for South Texas. The schools will train a health care workforce in rapidly growing areas of the state with substantial physician and health professional shortages, increase biomedical research, and improve health care for Central Texas, South Texas, and the Rio Grande Valley. The medical schools will also lead to the commercialization of discoveries made by their researchers and significantly strengthen the economic vibrancy of their local communities and regions, while more importantly bringing these life-saving discoveries to the patients bedside.

Plans for a full-fledged medical school for the Rio Grande Valley have been in the works since the early 1990s, when legislators began documenting how the Valleys fast-growing and historically underserved region needed to better recruit physicians likely to commit to the area.

The Board of Regents publicly and explicitly acknowledged its commitment to the development of a medical school in South Texas, contingent upon the following factors:

Actions to date to support this initiative include:

The UT System is joining together with a regional coalition of community leaders to successfully transition the Regional Academic Health Center into the free-standing, comprehensive, research intensive medical school the Rio Grande Valley deserves.

It is hoped that by 2018, the freestanding medical school will:

Nationally, more than 70 percent of physicians typically end up practicing medicine in the same region where they graduated. By providing excellent medical education opportunities to students in South Texas, we anticipate that graduates will remain to improve the delivery and quality of health care.

The Organization:

The University of Texas System

Educating students, providing care for patients, conducting groundbreaking research and serving the needs of Texans and the nation for more than 130 years, The University of Texas System is one of the largest public university systems in the United States, with nine academic universities and six health science centers. Student enrollment exceeded 215,000 in the 2011 academic year. The UT System confers more than one-third of the states undergraduate degrees and educates nearly three-fourths of the states health care professionals annually. The UT System has an annual operating budget of $13.1 billion (FY 2012) including $2.3 billion in sponsored programs funded by federal, state, local and private sources. With roughly 87,000 employees, the UT System is one of the largest employers in the state.

The UT System has been utilizing the strength and assets of UT Health Science-San Antonio (UTHSCSA) in much the same way that in 1959 UTHSCSA used the strength of UT Southwestern in Dallas and the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston to get its medical school off the ground. In addition, the establishment of the medical school in South Texas will be part of a paradigm shift from the current model of separate universities and health science centers spread across the state. The new medical school will be established within the new institution, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, which was recently formed with the closure of the two Rio Grande Valley universities (UT Pan American and Brownsville). The vast majority of the top medical schools in the U.S. are associated with a large university, and research expenditures generated from universities with medical schools are significantly higher than those of universities without medical schools.

The school of medicine will be developed initially through the use of facilities at the UTHSCSA, including four buildings that are part of UTHSCSAs Regional Academic Health Center in Harlingen, Edinburg and Brownsville. Today roughly 100 medical students receive part of their medical education at the RAHC and between 30 and 35 graduate medical residents study and work at hospitals across the Valley each year. With the new school of medicine, UT plans to increase graduate medical residents to 150 per year and place them in hospitals throughout the Valley.

The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV)

A New University with a Long History

The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley was created by the Texas Legislature in 2013 in a historic move that brings together the resources and assets of UT Brownsville and UT Pan American and, for the first time, makes it possible for residents of the Rio Grande Valley to benefit from the Permanent University Funda public endowment contributing support to the University of Texas System and the Texas A&M University System.

The new university will also be home to a School of Medicine and will transform Texas and the nation by becoming a leader in student success, teaching, research, and health care. UTRGV will enroll its first class in the fall of 2015, and the School of Medicine will open in 2016.

UT Brownsville and UT Pan American

The shared history of The University of Texas Pan American and The University of Texas at Brownsville goes back to 1927, when Edinburg College was founded. In 1973, Pan American opened a second campus in Brownsville, which later became an independent institution of The University of Texas System in 1991. Over the years, the missions and the identities of these great institutions have continually evolved to serve the communities of the Rio Grande Valley.

Now, the evolution and connection between these two institutions is coming full circle as UT Brownsville and UT Pan American are being established as a single, new university and medical school, with a single, new identityThe University of Texas Rio Grande Valley.

UTRGV will combine the talent, assets, and resources of UT Brownsville, UT Pan American, and the Regional Academic Health Center, along with other resources, to create a new model of excellence in education.

Eleven colleges and schools will form the academic foundation for UTRGV, including:

When the UTRGV School of Medicine is fully accredited, a College of Medicine and Health Affairs will be formed that will include Nursing, Social Work, and Allied Health.

The Position:

Reports to: The position will initially report to the Chairman, Department of Preventative Medicine at UTRGV and the DIO.

Position Summary:

UTRGV School of Medicine is seeking a full time Program Director for a community based, medical school affiliated Preventive Medicine Residency Program located at the Regional Academic Health Center (RAHC) in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of South Texas. The incumbent will have protected time for administrative Residency Program Director duties and development of the program, will maintain a clinical practice, supervise residents and teach medical students. Academic rank will be commensurate with the candidates level of experience.

Key Responsibilities

This is accomplished by:

Location

The Rio Grande Valley

The Rio Grande Valley (RGV) or the Lower Rio Grande Valley, informally called The Valley, is an area located in the southernmost tip of South Texas. It lies along the northern bank of the Rio Grande, which separates Mexico from the United States. The Rio Grande Valley is not a valley, but a delta or floodplain containing many oxbow lakes or resacas formed from pinched-off meanders in earlier courses of the Rio Grande.

The region is made up of four counties: Starr County, Hidalgo County, Willacy County, and Cameron County. As of January 1, 2012, the U.S. Census Bureau estimated the population of the Rio Grande Valley at 1,305,782. According to the U.S. Census Bureau in 2008, 86 percent of Cameron County, 90 percent of Hidalgo County, 97 percent of Starr County, and 86 percent of Willacy County are Hispanic. The largest city is Brownsville (Cameron County), followed by McAllen (Hidalgo County). Other major cities include Edinburg, Mission, Harlingen, Rio Grande City and Pharr.

The Valley encompasses several landmarks that attract tourists, and is primarily known for South Padre Island. Popular destinations include Port Isabel Lighthouse, Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge, Santa Ana National Wildlife Refuge, and Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park. The Valley is a popular waypoint for tourists seeking to visit Mexico.

Quality of Life

The Rio South Texas region (McAllen-Edinburg-Mission MSA) is one of the most exciting places to work, and play. From semi-pro sports teams to a thriving arts and music scene, there is much to see and do here. Rio South Texas boasts beautiful beaches, plus more than a dozen museums, a nationally-renowned zoo and even a waterpark, making this region a family-friendly destination. Many outdoor adventures await you kayaking, canoeing, biking, birding, running, hiking, golfing, or exploring our many wildlife sanctuaries and heritage tourism attracts those who want to take a stroll down memory lane. Combined with a low cost-of-living, some of the best public and private primary and secondary schools in the state and nation, moderate weather and affordable housing, the Rio South Texas region shines brightly.

Texas is the third largest producer of citrus fruit in United States, the majority of which is grown in the Rio Grande Valley. Grapefruit make up over 70% of the Valley citrus crop, which also includes orange, watermelon, tangerine, tangelo and Meyer lemon production each winter.

Community Statistics

Safe and Secure Communities

Rio South Texas is safe, and among the fastest growing regions in the nation.

Rankings

2013

2012

2011

Cost of Living Comparisons

The cost of living in McAllen ranks consistently below the national average primarily because of low housing prices. The following table provides comparisons between McAllen and other U.S. cities: McAllen ranked as 3rd most affordable city in the nation to live in (Kiplinger, 2012)

South Texas Independent School District (STISD)

South Texas Independent School District (STISD) serves junior high and high school students who live along the southernmost tip of Texas, the region known as the Rio Grande Valley. The district stretches over three counties, Cameron, Hidalgo and Willacy, and overlaps 28 other school districts. When it comes to educating the next generation, the Rio South Texas region is prepared.

The district contains four schools that received gold, silver or bronze medals in U.S. It is the only all-magnet school district in the state. All schools are accredited by the Texas Education Agency and Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. Over 95 percent of STISD graduates continue their education at major universities or technical colleges.

Best High Schools rankings:

Higher Education

With well over 70,000 students, and enrollment growing with each semester, the Rio South Texas region is rapidly emerging as the center for higher education along the U.S.-Mexico border. Several higher educational institutions serve the regions growing workforce.

University of Texas-Pan American: Part of the University of Texas system, UTPA in Edinburg serves more than 18,500 students. This four-year university offers undergraduate degrees in numerous subject areas. The university also has two Ph.D. programs, as well as several graduate programs.

For more information on one of the best ranked public universities, visit http://www.utpa.edu/about/overview/

University of Brownsville-Texas Southmost College: Situated right along the shared border with Mexico, UTB-TSC is one of the most historic campuses in Texas. However, UTB-TSC offers students in the Rio South Texas region access to some of the most modern technologies and programs. Here, students can receive two or four-year degrees, as well as Masters and doctoral programs.

To learn more, visit http://www.utb.edu/Pages/default.aspx

South Texas College: This growing college campus offers two-year and four-year degrees to more than 20,000 students in the Rio South Texas region. STC offers technical programs and partners with local industry to ensure the regional workforce meets the needs of businesses today, and tomorrow. STC has campuses in McAllen, Rio Grande City and Weslaco.

For more information on one of the fastest growing college centers along the border, visit http://www.southtexascollege.edu

Texas State Technical College: TSTC provides students in the Rio South Texas with a variety of options for Associates degrees. TSTC makes it easy for students to either pursue a career after two years through a variety of campus services, but also courses are readily transferable to most universities in Texas.

Visit http://harlingen.tstc.edu/ to learn more.

UTRGV has retained the services of Kaye Bassman Intl to assist with the recruitment for this position.

For more information or to refer a qualified candidate please contact:

Eric Dickerson, Managing Director, Kaye/Bassman International Corp.

(972) 265-5245

Ericd@kbic.com

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Nicklaus Children’s Hospital – Preventive Medicine

Saturday, August 29th, 2015

The Division of Community Pediatrics and Preventive Medicine at Nicklaus Children's Hospital, formerly Miami Children's Hospital, was founded in 1991 to enhance the health and well being of the children of South Florida. The division advances the hospitals commitment to all children of the region, through advocacy, health promotion, and community outreach to promote prevention of illness and early identification of life-threatening diseases. Program components include:

Nicklaus Children's Hospital, formerly Miami Children's Hospitals Division of Community Pediatrics and Preventive Medicine provides medical outreach through a variety of programs to bring healthcare to children in need.

Division of Community Pediatrics and Preventive Medicine

Mission and Vision

Mission: To provide early, accessible preventive and interventional health services to improve the health status of children and adolescents in South Florida by early identification of risk factors that affect their health through the implementation of clinical, educational and research programs.

Vision: Nicklaus Children's Hospital, formerly Miami Children's Hospital, will be recognized as a national leader in disease prevention, health policy/advocacy and health promotion efforts by addressing the health needs of children and adolescents. This vision will be driven by ongoing monitoring, assessment leading to policy-making oriented towards the prevention of diseases and related risk factors, therefore improving morbidity and mortality rates

School-Based Programs

The Nicklaus Children's Hospital, formerly Miami Children's Hospital, Division of Community Pediatrics and Preventive Medicine is partnering with The Childrens Trust of Miami-Dade County to offer school-based health clinics, as part of the Health Connect in Our Schools Program.

This initiative, which provides a nurse practitioner and licensed practical nurse (LPN) at high-risk schools, provides preventive and basic school health services in an effort to decrease absenteeism and improve health outcomes of the student population. The program also seeks to assign medical homes for children without a pediatrician.

Services offered through the program include:

For more information on this program, please call 305-663-6800.

The Division of Community Pediatrics and Preventive Medicine offers a variety of health and safety classes and programs for parents, caregivers and children. Topics and programs include:

For more information on this program, please call 305-663-6800.

Injury Prevention Program/SafeKids

Locally the program focuses on reducing injuries to children by promoting and educating the community on child passenger safety, pedestrian/bike and wheeled sport safety and water/ drowning prevention, among other important safety topics. The passenger safety Buckle Up Program funded through SafeKids USA and the General Motors Foundation has been widely recognized by the Department of Pedestrian Safety, the State Department of Health, as well as nationally by the Department of Transportation and by the Institute of Health for Latino Children through the Corazon de mi Vida Car Seat Initiative.

These injury prevention programs have also been made possible in part from grants received from the Department of Transportation, the Ford Motor Company, United Automobile Insurance Company and SafeKids USA.

Nicklaus Children's Hospital, formerly Miami Children's Hospital, has opened the first Car Seat Check Station for parents to ensure appropriate sizing and fitting of their childrens car safety devices.

For more information, please call 305-663-6800.

Partnerships and Collaborations

The Division of Community Pediatrics and Preventive Medicine has forged partnerships with recognized local, state, national and international lead agencies in maternal/child health to include some of the following:

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U.S. Preventive Medicine – OurMission

Wednesday, August 5th, 2015

Hello, Public Anonymous User! Our Story Hello and thank you for your support of US Preventive Medicine (USPM). Like all of you, I too am a shareholder and I have been a shareholder since 2006. Our Company has seen a lot of change since 2006 when I made my first investment in the Company. I believed in the Company then and I still believe in it now.

In fact, the Vision Statement and Mission Statement of USPM are still as valid today as when they were first approved as the official Vision Statement and Mission Statement of USPM all those many years ago. Healthcare has changed many times over the years and USPM has changed to meet the changing requirements of individuals, companies and large insurance pools that may be clients of USPM or future clients of USPM. Our Company has not always made these changes smoothly and, in the past, this has cost the Company clients and revenue. However, our Company and the leadership of the Company have learned from our collective mistakes.

Today, the Board and Senior Management of the Company are committed to the success of the Company for all shareholders, staff and clients. We all realize that in order to be successful, we have to have a superior product and a culture that strives to always provide superior client service. As a Company, we have worked diligently to accomplish those two goals and, with a few exceptions, we have met those goals on a consistent basis; however, we have stumbled in other areas. Going forward, the Company will endeavor to resolve issues that have plagued it in the past and; therefore, impacted our ability to generate a consistent revenue stream.

Again, I would like to thank all you for your support and we will continue to strive to always have more good years.

David M. Underwood, Jr. is currently President and Chief Compliance Officer of Chilton Capital Management LLC in Houston, Texas and President of Chilton Capital Management Trust Company, also in Houston. He has held positions at Duncan-Smith Co. in San Antonio, St. Johns School in Houston and Legg Mason Wood Walker, Inc. in Houston. Mr. Underwood holds a BA in Economics from Southern Methodist University and a Masters in Mathematics Education from University of Houston. He has been a board member for Palmer Drug Abuse Program, Woodberry Forest School, AIDS Foundation Houston and Houston Methodist Research Institute. He currently holds board positions on the Fondren Foundation, UT Health Development Board, Holly Hall Retirement Community, River Oaks Baptist School Endowment Fund and DBSA Greater Houston. He is also on the advisory boards of AIDS Foundation Houston and Teach Houston. Mr. Underwoods interests include golf, running and travelling. He is married to Christine M. Underwood and he has two daughters and two sons.

There is a good chance you will be hearing from one of them over the next few days. They are eager to tell you first-hand what they have seen happening at USPM, the difference being made by the new transparent culture and fiscally prudent measures taken by the new leadership.

When they're done talking to you, they'll go back to mentoring and coaching and helping our many customers. But for now, they want to be sure you know the USPM story. Their heartfelt sincerity will touch you and give you even more respect for our mission and why it deserves your continued support.

Thanks for reading and listening to our story. It is our story too and we hope you will support the next chapter. Use your user name andpassword to enter the shareholder link at the top left, for the rest of the story. Or send an email toinvestorrelations@uspm.com.

Here's to More Good Years.

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American Board of Preventive Medicine – a Member Board …

Wednesday, August 5th, 2015

Preventive Medicine is the specialty of medical practice that focuses on the health of individuals, communities, and defined populations. Its goal is to protect, promote, and maintain health and well-being and to prevent disease, disability, and death. Preventive medicine specialists have core competencies in biostatistics, epidemiology, environmental and occupational medicine, planning and evaluation of health services, management of health care organizations, research into causes of disease and injury in population groups, and the practice of prevention in clinical medicine. They apply knowledge and skills gained from the medical, social, economic, and behavioral sciences. Preventive medicine has three specialty areas with common core knowledge, skills, and competencies that emphasize different populations, environments, or practice settings: aerospace medicine, occupational medicine, and public health and general preventive medicine.

Aerospace medicine focuses on the clinical care, research, and operational support of the health, safety, and performance of crewmembers and passengers of air and space vehicles, together with the support personnel who assist operation of such vehicles. This population often works and lives in remote, isolated, extreme, or enclosed environments under conditions of physical and psychological stress. Practitioners strive for an optimal human-machine match in occupational settings rich with environmental hazards and engineering countermeasures.

Occupational medicine focuses on the health of workers, including the ability to perform work; the physical, chemical, biological, and social environments of the workplace; and the health outcomes of environmental exposures. Practitioners in this field address the promotion of health in the work place, and the prevention and management of occupational and environmental injury, illness, and disability.

Public health and general preventive medicine focuses on promoting health, preventing disease, and managing the health of communities and defined populations. These practitioners combine population-based public health skills with knowledge of primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention-oriented clinical practice in a wide variety of settings.

The purpose of the American Board of Preventive Medicine is::

The American Board of Preventive Medicine, Incorporated (ABPM) is a member board of the American Board of Medical Specialties. ABPM originated from recommendations of a joint committee comprised of representatives from the Section of Preventive and Industrial Medicine and Public Health of the American Medical Association and the Committee on Professional Education of the American Public Health Association. The Board was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on June 29, 1948 as "The American Board of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Incorporated."

In 1952 the name was changed to The American Board of Preventive Medicine, Incorporated. In February 1953 the Advisory Board of Medical Specialties and the Council on Medical Education and Hospitals of the American Medical Association authorized certification by the Board of preventive medicine specialists in Aviation Medicine (the name was changed to Aerospace Medicine in 1963); in June 1955, preventive medicine specialists in Occupational Medicine; in November 1960, preventive medicine specialists in General Preventive Medicine; and in 1983, Public Health and General Preventive Medicine were combined into one specialty area of certification. In 1989 the American Board of Preventive Medicine was approved to offer a subspecialty certificate in Undersea Medicine (the name was changed to Undersea and Hyperbaric Medicine in 1999), in 1992 a subspecialty certificate in Medical Toxicology, and in 2010 a subspecialty certificate in Clinical Informatics.

The Board is a non-profit corporation, and no member (officer or director) may receive any salary or compensation for services. The Board consists of members nominated by the organizations listed below:

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Preventive Medicine Residency and Fellowship (PMR/F)|CDC

Saturday, August 1st, 2015

The PMR/F includes two preventive medicine programs that provide hands-on experience in public health agencies at the federal, state, and local levels. The PMR/F programs promote public health leadership, integrating knowledge and skills of medicine and other clinical professions with population health. Graduates are poised to assume leadership roles in public health.

The programs consist of a residency (PMR) for physicians and a fellowship (PMF) for physicians and other health professionals.

Both programs provide experiential training that focuses on developing and applying critical leadership skills needed for policy development, program evaluation, and community health improvement. During their on-the-job training, participants perform key activities that bridge medical and public health sector gaps to improve population wellness.

CDCs Preventive Medicine residents and fellows complete the following activities:

The PMR is a 24-month program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) and meets the residency requirement of the American Board of Preventive Medicine (ABPM) for the Public Health and General Preventive Medicine specialty. For more information, see the ACGME Preventive Medicine Program Requirements.

The PMF is a 12-month program similar to PMR. The PMF is intended for physicians who do not meet eligibility criteria for PMR, and other clinicians.

A 2007 Institute of Medicine (IOM) report documented shortages of trained public health workers, including public health and preventive medicine physicians. CDC offers opportunities to train in a high demand specialty and provide a critical service to communities and the nation. Learn more about the IOM report.

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Preventive Medicine – Miami Children’s Hospital

Tuesday, July 7th, 2015

Division of Community Pediatrics and Preventive Medicine

Mission and Vision

Mission: To provide early, accessible preventive and interventional health services to improve the health status of children and adolescents in South Florida by early identification of risk factors that affect their health through the implementation of clinical, educational and research programs.

Vision: Nicklaus Children's Hospital, formerly Miami Children's Hospital, will be recognized as a national leader in disease prevention, health policy/advocacy and health promotion efforts by addressing the health needs of children and adolescents. This vision will be driven by ongoing monitoring, assessment leading to policy-making oriented towards the prevention of diseases and related risk factors, therefore improving morbidity and mortality rates

School-Based Programs

The Nicklaus Children's Hospital, formerly Miami Children's Hospital, Division of Community Pediatrics and Preventive Medicine is partnering with The Childrens Trust of Miami-Dade County to offer school-based health clinics, as part of the Health Connect in Our Schools Program.

This initiative, which provides a nurse practitioner and licensed practical nurse (LPN) at high-risk schools, provides preventive and basic school health services in an effort to decrease absenteeism and improve health outcomes of the student population. The program also seeks to assign medical homes for children without a pediatrician.

For more information on this program, please call 305-663-6800.

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What is Preventive Medicine? American College of …

Thursday, July 2nd, 2015

Preventive Medicine is practiced by all physicians to keep their patients healthy. It is also a unique medical specialty recognized by the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS). Preventive Medicine focuses on the health of individuals, communities, and defined populations. Its goal is to protect, promote, and maintain health and well-being and to prevent disease, disability, and death.

Preventive medicine specialists are licensed medical doctors (MD) or doctors of ostheopathy (DO), who possess core competencies in biostatistics, epidemiology, environmental and occupational medicine, planning and evaluation of health services, management of health care organizations, research into causes of disease and injury in population groups, and the practice of prevention in clinical medicine. They apply knowledge and skills gained from the medical, social, economic, and behavioral sciences.

Preventive medicine has three specialty areas with common core knowledge, skills, and competencies that emphasize different populations, environments, or practice settings: aerospace medicine, occupational medicine, and public health and general preventive medicine.

Aerospace Medicine

Aerospace medicine focuses on the clinical care, research, and operational support of the health, safety, and performance of crewmembers and passengers of air and space vehicles, together with the support personnel who assist operation of such vehicles. This population often works and lives in remote, isolated, extreme, or enclosed environments under conditions of physical and psychological stress. Practitioners strive for an optimal human-machine match in occupational settings rich with environmental hazards and engineering countermeasures.Occupational Medicine

Occupational Medicine

Occupational medicine focuses on the health of workers, including the ability to perform work; the physical, chemical, biological, and social environments of the workplace; and the health outcomes of environmental exposures. Practitioners in this field address the promotion of health in the work place, and the prevention and management of occupational and environmental injury, illness, and disability.

Public Health and General Preventive Medicine

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Department of Preventive Medicine

Monday, June 22nd, 2015

The Department of Preventive Medicine at the Keck School of Medicine of USC has been a leader in its field since its founding in 1977 and has made many noteworthy contributions to the understanding of public health and disease etiology, treatment, and prevention. These include pioneering research on the relationship between hormones and cancer, the ability of exercise to reduce breast cancer risk, demonstration of the impact of air pollution on childhood lung function development, advances in the etiology, treatment and prevention of pediatric obesity, as well as novel methodological research focusing on the interaction between genes and the environment. The foundation for many of these advances stems from a highly collaborative faculty implementing a transdisciplinary approach to research an approach hallmarked by the integration of biologically and behaviorally motivated hypotheses, advanced technology, and extensive study populations. Such examples include one of the first research groups to exploit the Cancer Surveillance Program to enhance population-based studies of disease, the use of multiple ethnic groups within the Multiethnic Cohort Study to localize genetic findings, and the integration of Geographic Information Systems in the Children's Health Study to create a detailed history of the pollution within the Los Angeles basin to investigate its potential influence on patterns of childhood diseases.

The Department of Preventive Medicine has a blend of expertise, research, and teaching that makes it unique among departments in the University. Between its five diverse divisions, Preventive Medicine is home to worldwide authorities on prevention research in biostatistics, environmental health, health behavior, epidemiology, and bioinformatics. The department's faculty members are widely sought for peer review and advisory activities and participate in diverse committees of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the Institute of Medicine and the National Research Council, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Our research is at the very core of our goals to promote the public health of diverse populations in the California and Pacific Rim region. This is also reflected in our training programs with undergraduate degrees in Health Promotion and Global Health and advanced degrees in Public Health, Global Medicine, Biostatistics, Applied Biostatistics & Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Molecular Epidemiology, and Statistical Genetics & Genetic Epidemiology. Our strong history, coupled with our talented faculty and the ability to utilize new technologies, places USC in a position to be a leader in many future discoveries and in the training of the next generation of prevention/public health researchers.

With the goal of enhancing research in lung disease, which affects millions of Americans each year, the Hastings Foundation has pledged $7.5 million over five years to establish The Hastings Center for Pulmonary Research (HCPR) at Keck Medicine of USC.

Keck School of Medicine graduates received their diplomas during commencement week 2015. Pictures featured below are from commencement ceremonies for the MS, PhD and MPH, Health Promotion and Global Health, Physician Assistant and MD programs.

For many medical students, four years of study go by in a blur of lectures, labs and clinical care.

USC Stem Cell researcher Justin Ichida, PhD, is forming partnerships between academia, industry and government to accelerate the development of new treatments for patients with ALS, or Lou Gehrigs disease.

The six-person Keck School of Medicine medical response team includes two critical care/trauma surgeons, an emergency department physician, an anesthesiologist, a nurse anesthetist and a registered nurse.

Considered the largest public literary celebration in the country, the L.A. Times Festival of Books swept through the University Park Campus April 18 and 19.

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preventative medicine | Michigan Associates of Acupuncture …

Friday, June 19th, 2015

November 10, 2014 By Eran Reznik Leave a Comment

When was the last time you had a preventative treatment?

In every social event or new encounter I have with people there is a question that comes upso what do you do for a living? being an acupuncturist and a healer, immediately after my answer I get a list of medical diagnoses and health issues with a question following can acupuncture help with it? Or even better I had acupuncture and it helped me a lot!

Dont get me wrong, I love talking about acupuncture, it is my passion. It is also my absolutepleasure to give as much information as I can to anyone who is interested in hearing. But when was the last time you had acupuncture? And if you didwhy did you stop? Are you 100% fine now?

Acupuncture (Chinese medicine) is originally a preventative medicine. When Chinese medicine is taught,the practitionerlearns about the healthy body and the way to maintain good health. Only after, it is taught how to bring someone back to balance from illness.

In ancient China every village or community had its Dr. The medicine man would be reworded for the amount of healthy patients he had and not for the sick. It is written in the Huang Di Nei Jing that the most skillful Dr. is treating healthy patients. The reason is, that Chinese medicine is a preventative one in essence.

The skilled man would walk in his village or town and summon patients when the time was right. He knew the people of his community, their weaknesses and health tendencies. He also knew their energetic birth chart and would see if the upcoming energies in the next season are going to affect their health.

Most people pay hundreds of dollars every month for health insurance that does not insure their health at all. It is important, but doesnt prevent them from getting sick. Many people do not consider having a health issue even though being medicated for one. Everything is fine people say, but behind this sentence, stands at times,a longlist of drugs they depend on and a history of highly invasive medical procedures.

Being medicated (at times necessary) doesnt fix the problem, the root cause is still present. Eventually if no energetic change is done, new symptom or illness might rise. Acknowledgment that something is off track, is the first step towards a positive shift and real healing. There is always something to work on.

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Preventative Medicine – Nurse Practitioner at Northeast …

Saturday, June 13th, 2015

Preventative Medicine - Nurse Practitioner Apply Now Company: Northeast Healthcare Recruitment Location: Lansing, MI Date Posted: June 11, 2015 Source: Nursing Job Cafe Preventative Medicine opening in Lansing, Michigan. This and other nurse practitioner jobs brought to you by Nursing Job Cafe. Nurse Practitioner needed for full time flexible scheduled position in preventative healthcare in Greater Lansing. Provide Medicare patients with the information and tools needed to identify health risks early in order to prevent, delay and alleviate chronic illnesses and disability. The primary scope of practice includes two non-complex, but vitally important services: the Welcome to Medicare Visit (IPPE) and the Annual Wellness Visit (initial and subsequent). This is a community based setting position and NOT patient home based.Benefits:Up to $120K per year with annual retention bonus up to $10K4 day or 5 day work week flexible schedule with NO callCompany Vehicle for work purposesHealth, Dental, Vision, PTO, Life Insurance, LTD/STD, 401K, Malpractice Insurance, $1,000 toward CMEs, Reimbursement for licensure renewalRequirements:Active state nurse practitioner license with ANCC or AANP board certificationNPI #Ability to work autonomously in a fast paced environmentMust have valid Driver's License with a clear driving record to drive company vehicleFlexibility to travel by car in company vehicle to community events within 1-4 hours from home location NEW Durel and Associates Staffing LLC - Lansing, MI

We have an exciting opportunity for an experienced Family Nurse Practitioner to join a growing Primary Care practice in Lansing, MI and round out its staff in providing primary ...

2 days ago from PhysicianJobBoard.com

Job Duties: This Job Announcement is a standing register - Applicant referrals will be made every Friday starting on 11:59 PM (EST) April 24, 2015. Selection may be made at ...

12 days ago from U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

We have an exciting opportunity for an experienced Family Nurse Practitioner to join a growing Primary Care practice in Lansing, MI and round out its staff in providing primary ...

22 hours ago from NurseCareerBoard.com

Nurse Practitioner NP Opening Full Time Flexible Schedule with Full Benefits in Community Preventative Healthcare Location: Lansing, MI Nurse Practitioner needed for full ...

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Family Practice/Primary Care opening in Lansing, Michigan. This and other nurse practitioner jobs brought to you by Nursing Job Cafe. OverviewDo you want a fun yet ...

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Preventive healthcare – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Friday, May 22nd, 2015

Preventive healthcare (alternately preventive medicine or prophylaxis) consists of measures taken for disease prevention, as opposed to disease treatment.[1][2] Just as health encompasses a variety of physical and mental states, so do disease and disability, which are affected by environmental factors, genetic predisposition, disease agents, and lifestyle choices. Health, disease, and disability are dynamic processes which begin before individuals realize they are affected. Disease prevention relies on anticipatory actions that can be categorized as primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.[2]

Each year, millions of people die preventable deaths. A 2004 study showed that about half of all deaths in the United States in 2000 were due to preventable behaviors and exposures.[3] Leading causes included cardiovascular disease, chronic respiratory disease, unintentional injuries, diabetes, and certain infectious diseases.[3] This same study estimates that 400,000 people die each year in the United States due to poor diet and a sedentary lifestyle.[3] According to estimates made by the World Health Organization (WHO), about 55 million people died worldwide in 2011, two thirds of this group from non-communicable diseases, including cancer, diabetes, and chronic cardiovascular and lung diseases.[4] This is an increase from the year 2000, during which 60% of deaths were attributed to these diseases.[4] Preventive healthcare is especially important given the worldwide rise in prevalence of chronic diseases and deaths from these diseases.

There are many methods for prevention of disease. It is recommended that adults and children aim to visit their doctor for regular check-ups, even if they feel healthy, to perform disease screening, identify risk factors for disease, discuss tips for a healthy and balanced lifestyle, stay up to date with immunizations and boosters, and maintain a good relationship with a healthcare provider.[5] Some common disease screenings include checking for hypertension (high blood pressure), hyperglycemia (high blood sugar, a risk factor for diabetes mellitus), hypercholesterolemia (high blood cholesterol), screening for colon cancer, depression, HIV and other common types of sexually transmitted disease such as chlamydia, syphilis, and gonorrhea, mammography (to screen for breast cancer), colorectal cancer screening, a pap test (to check for cervical cancer), and screening for osteoporosis. Genetic testing can also be performed to screen for mutations that cause genetic disorders or predisposition to certain diseases such as breast or ovarian cancer.[5] However, these measures are not affordable for every individual and the cost effectiveness of preventive healthcare is still a topic of debate.[6][7]

Preventive healthcare strategies are typically described as taking place at the primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention levels. In the 1940s, Hugh R. Leavell and E. Gurney Clark coined the term primary prevention. They worked at the Harvard and Columbia University Schools of Public Health, respectively, and later expanded the levels to include secondary and tertiary prevention.[8] Goldston (1987) notes that these levels might be better described as "prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation"[8] though the terms primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention are still commonly in use today.

Primary prevention consists of "health promotion" and "specific protection."[1] Health promotion activities are non-clinical life choices, for example, eating nutritious meals and exercising daily, that both prevent disease and create a sense of overall well-being. Preventing disease and creating overall well-being, prolongs our life expectancy.[1][2] Health-promotional activities do not target a specific disease or condition but rather promote health and well-being on a very general level.[2] On the other hand, specific protection targets a type or group of diseases and complements the goals of health promotion.[1] In the case of a sexually transmitted disease such as syphilis health promotion activities would include avoiding microorganisms by maintaining personal hygiene, routine check-up appointments with the doctor, general sex education, etc. whereas specific protective measures would be using prophylactics (such as condoms) during sex and avoiding sexual promiscuity.[2]

Food is very much the most basic tool in preventive health care. The 2011 National Health Interview Survey performed by the Centers for Disease Control was the first national survey to include questions about ability to pay for food. Difficulty with paying for food, medicine, or both is a problem facing 1 out of 3 Americans. If better food options were available through food banks, soup kitchens, and other resources for low-income people, obesity and the chronic conditions that come along with it would be better controlled [10] A food desert is an area with restricted access to healthy foods due to a lack of supermarkets within a reasonable distance. These are often low-income neighborhoods with the majority of residents lacking transportation .[11] There have been several grassroots movements in the past 20 years to encourage urban gardening, such as the GreenThumb organization in New York City. Urban gardening uses vacant lots to grow food for a neighborhood and is cultivated by the local residents.[12] Mobile fresh markets are another resource for residents in a food desert, which are specially outfitted buses bringing affordable fresh fruits and vegetables to low-income neighborhoods. These programs often hold educational events as well such as cooking and nutrition guidance.[13] Programs such as these are helping to provide healthy, affordable foods to the people who need them the most.

Scientific advancements in genetics have significantly contributed to the knowledge of hereditary diseases and have facilitated great progress in specific protective measures in individuals who are carriers of a disease gene or have an increased predisposition to a specific disease. Genetic testing has allowed physicians to make quicker and more accurate diagnoses and has allowed for tailored treatments or personalized medicine.[2] Similarly, specific protective measures such as water purification, sewage treatment, and the development of personal hygienic routines (such as regular hand-washing) became mainstream upon the discovery of infectious disease agents such as bacteria. These discoveries have been instrumental in decreasing the rates of communicable diseases that are often spread in unsanitary conditions.[2]

Finally, a separate category of health promotion has been propounded, based on the 'new knowledge' in molecular biology - in particular epigenetics - which points to how much physical as well as affective environments during foetal and newborn life may determine adult health.[14] This is commonly called primal prevention. It involves providing future parents with pertinent, unbiased information on primal health and supporting them during their child's primal life (i.e., "from conception to first anniversary" according to definition by the Primal Health Research Centre, London). This includes adequate parental leave - ideally for both parents - with kin caregiving and financial help if needed.

Secondary prevention deals with latent diseases and attempts to prevent an asymptomatic disease from progressing to symptomatic disease.[1] Certain diseases can be classified as primary or secondary. This depends on definitions of what constitutes a disease, though, in general, primary prevention addresses the root cause of a disease or injury[1] whereas secondary prevention aims to detect and treat a disease early on.[15] Secondary prevention consists of "early diagnosis and prompt treatment" to contain the disease and prevent its spread to other individuals, and "disability limitation" to prevent potential future complications and disabilities from the disease.[2] For example, early diagnosis and prompt treatment for a syphilis patient would include a course of antibiotics to destroy the pathogen and screening and treatment of any infants born to syphilitic mothers. Disability limitation for syphilitic patients includes continued check-ups on the heart, cerebrospinal fluid, and central nervous system of patients to curb any damaging effects such as blindness or paralysis.[2]

Finally, tertiary prevention attempts to reduce the damage caused by symptomatic disease by focusing on mental, physical, and social rehabilitation. Unlike secondary prevention, which aims to prevent disability, the objective of tertiary prevention is to maximize the remaining capabilities and functions of an already disabled patient.[2] Goals of tertiary prevention include: preventing pain and damage, halting progression and complications from disease, and restoring the health and functions of the individuals affected by disease.[15] For syphilitic patients, rehabilitation includes measures to prevent complete disability from the disease, such as implementing work-place adjustments for the blind and paralyzed or providing counseling to restore normal daily functions to the greatest extent possible.[2]

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Home | Stony Brook University Medical Center

Friday, May 22nd, 2015

Chair: Iris A. Granek, MD, MS Vice Chair: Dorothy Lane, MD, MPH

The Department of Preventive Medicine is an independent clinical department within the School of Medicine of the Stony Brook University Medical Center. It was established when the medical school first opened in 1971 with goals and composition that were well aligned with the school's focus on community service and an interdisciplinary approach to research and teaching with faculty representing the clinical, social, and behavioral sciences, as well as the humanities.

With its population health perspective and focus on all aspects of preventing disease and disability, the Department has developed into an important force in establishing links with area-wide agencies such as the two county health departments. With health care reform and the current focus on prevention and population health, the Departments research activities are timely. These activities address understanding the multiple determinants of health and illness including social, behavioral, environmental, demographic, occupational, policy, economic, and genetic as well as effective medical and public health interventions.

The department applies its expertise toward three major goals:

The Department of Preventive Medicine's goals are accomplished through the work of the faculty and staff within its divisions and programs. There are five divisions:

Major Programs/Centers

Major programs include The Graduate Program in Public Health (GPPH); the Residency Program in General Preventive Medicine and Public Health; the Biostatistical Consulting Core; andtheCenter for Medical Humanities, Compassionate Care, and Bioethics.

Clinical Services

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