StemCell Therapy

The Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO) is the largest trade organization to serve and represent the biotechnology industry in the United States and around the world.[1][2][3]

Its members include companies that make Pharmaceutical drugs, biofuels, industrial enzymes, and genetically modified crops.[4] It was founded 1993 in Washington, D.C. and Carl B. Feldbaum was the president from BIO's founding until he retired in 2004,[5] and was succeeded by James C. Greenwood. As of 2013, it represents 1,000 biotech companies in all 50 U.S. states, which employ 1.61 million Americans and support an additional 3.4 million jobs.[6]

Rachel King, president and chief executive of GlycoMimetics, is board chairwoman; the first woman to hold this position.[7][8] James Greenwood is President and CEO.[9]

BIO holds a trade meeting each year in the United States, which are essential for the business development and partnering activities that are required in the biotechnology sector, in which it is expensive to develop products, timelines to develop products are long, and regulatory risks are high.[10] In 2013 the conference was held in Chicago and was attended by 13,594 delegates from 47 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands and 62 countries.[11][12]

It also holds regional partnering meetings, for example in China,[13]India,[14] and Europe.[15]

In 2013 it spent $1.98 million on lobbying in the United States.[16] Issues included the amending the Internal Revenue Code to provide an exception from the passive loss rules for investments in high-technology research small business pass-through entities, to include vaccines against seasonal influenza within the definition of taxable vaccines, and to extend, expand, and improve the qualifying therapeutic discovery project program that first became law in 2010.[17][18]

Example of its public lobbying efforts, include support for development of biofuels such as those produced from algae,[19]genetically modified crops,[20] strong intellectual property rights,[21] and for a more efficient and predictable regulatory process for new food and drug products.[22]

In June 2013 it partnered with the Coalition of Small Business Innovators to lobby the U.S. government to modernize the U.S. tax code "to recognize and promote small business innovation as fundamental to the long-term growth of the U.S. economy".[6][23]

It is a member of The Alliance to Feed the Future, an umbrella network, the mission of which is to "raise awareness and improve understanding of the benefits & necessity of modern food production and technology in order to meet global demand".[24][25]

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